Derleme
Yıl 2016,
Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 10 - 16, 31.07.2016
Öz
Between the year 1979, when afghanistan was invaded by Soviet Union, and the year 2001, when USA started military operation in order to overthrow the Taliban regime, Afghanistan remained under constant instability, and area of strugle between global and regional powers. India did not remain nonreactive to the conflict close to itself either. This study deals with the foreign policy of India towards Afghanistan according to the different stages of the conflict. In this respect, it is put forward that the anti-Pakistan stance, which is one of the main motivators of India’s foreign policy, directs its policy towards Afganistan, aim to form a secular or at least a moderate regime.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- AHADI, Anwar’ül Haq. (1998). Saudi Arabia, Iran and the Conflict in Afghanistan. Fundamentalism Reborn, William Maley (Ed), C. Hurst & Co., London, (s:117-134). ARNOLD, Anthony. (1985). Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion in Perspective, Hoover Institution Press, Standford. Arnold, Anthony. (1988). Parallels and Divergences between the US Experience in Vietnam and the Soviet Experience in Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vol:7, No:2/3, (s:111-132). AZIZ, Raja Ehsan. (1988). Pakistan’s Relations with Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vol:7, No:2/3, (s:153-162). BORER, Douglas A. (1992). The Genesis of a Forgotten War: Containment in Afghanistan 1947-1956, Comparative Strategy, Vol:11, No:3, (s:343-356). BROXUP, Marie. (1983). The Soviets in Afghanistan: The Anatomy of a Takeover, Central Asian Survey, Vol:1, No:3, (s:83-108). BROXUP, Marie. (1988). Afghanistan According to Soviet Sources 1980-1985, Central Asian Survey, Vol:7, No:2/3, (s:197-201). CANFIELD, Robert L. (1985). Western Stakes in the Afghanistan War, Central Asian Survey, Vol:4, No:1, (s:121-135). ÇINARLI, Özgür. (2009) Afganistan’daki İç Savaş ve Dış Müdahale (1989-2001), Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara (yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi) DAVIS, Anthony. (1998). How Taliban Became a Military Force, Fundamentalism Reborn, William Maley (Ed), C. Hurst & Co., London, (s:43-71). DORRONSORO, Gilles. ve C. Lobato. (1989). The Militia in Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vol:8, No:4, (s:95-108). Encyclopedia, 2008. http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/section/afghanis_history.asp, 28 Temmuz 2008 ES’HAQ, Mohammad. (1987). The Present Situation in Afghanistan (June 1986), Central Asian Survey, Vol:6, No:1, (s:119-139). GOODSON, Larry P. (1998). Periodicity and Intensity in the Afghan War, Central Asian Survey, Vol:17, No:3, (s:471-488). HALLIDAY, Fred. ve Z. Tanin. (1998). The Communist Regime in Afghanistan 1978-1992: Institutions and Conflicts, Europe-Asia Studies, Vol:50, No:8, (s:1357-1380). HAUNER, Milan L. (1988). Soviet Geostrategic Position in the Southern Tier and the Occupation of Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vo:7, No:2/3, (s:89-102). KAKAR, Hassan M. (1995). Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion and the Afghan Response, 1979-1982, University of California Press, Berkeley. KHALILZAD, Zalmay. (1995). Afghanistan in 1994: Civil War and Disintegration, Asian Survey, Vol:35, No:2, (s:147-152). KHALILZAD, Zalmay. (1996). Afghanistan in 1995: Civil War and a Mini Great Game, Asian Survey, Vol:36, No:2, (s:190-195). KNABE, Gunter. (1988). The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vol:7, No:2/3, (s:133-144). KRAKOWSKI, Elie D. (1985). Afghanistan: The Forgotten War, Central Asian Survey, Vol:4, No:2, (s:105-118). KUPERMAN, Alan J. (1999). The Stinger Missile and the US Intervention in Afghanistan, Political Science Quarterly, Vol:114, No:2, (s:219-263). KUZIO, Taras. (1987). Opposition in the USSR to the Occupation of Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vol:6, No:1, (s:99-117). MAASS, Citha D. (1999). The Afghanistan Conflict: External Involvement, Central Asian Survey, Vol:18, No:1, (s:65-78). A KS A RA Y Ü N İV E R S İ T E S İ İ İ B F D E RG İ S İ , Eylül, 2016, Cilt 8, Sayı 3 Sayfa | 16 MACKENZIE, Richard. (1998). The United States and the Taliban, Fundamentalism Reborn, William Maley (Ed), C. Hurst & Co., London, (s:90-103). MAGNUS, Ralph H. (1997). Afghanistan in 1996: The Year of Taliban, Asian Survey, Vol:37, No:2, (s:111-117). MAJROUH, Sayd B. (1985). The Russian Intervention in Afghanistan: The Economic War, Central Asian Survey, Vol:4, No:4, (s:97-109). MATUNIDDIN, Kamal. (1999). The Taliban Phenomenon: Afghanistan 1994-1997, Oxford University Press, New York. OĞUZ, Esedullah. (2001). Hedef Ülke Afganistan, Doğan Ofset AŞ, Türkiye. RAIS, Rasul B. (1992). Afghanistan and Regional Security after the Cold War, Problems of Communism, Vol:41, No:3, (s:82-94). RAIS, Rasul B. (1993). Afghanistan and the Regional Powers, Asian Survey, Vol:33, No:9, (s:905-922). RASHID Ahmed. (1998). Pakistan and the Taliban, Fundamentalism Reborn, William Maley (Ed), C. Hurst & Co., London, (s:72-89). RASHID, Ahmed. (2001) Taliban, İslamiyet, Petrol ve Orta Asya’da Yeni Büyük Oyun. Everest ve Mozaik ortak yayını, İstanbul. RAPHELL, Robin L. (1996, 17 June). US Interests in and Policy toward Afghanistan, Department of State Dispach. ROY, Olivier. (1989). Afghanistan – War as a Factor of Entry into Politics, Central Asian Survey, Vol:8, No:4, (s:43-62). RUBIN, Barnett. (1994). Afghanistan in 1993: Abandoned but Surviving, Asian Survey, Vol:34, No:2, (s:185-190). RUBIN, Barnett. (1995). The Fragmentation of Afghanistan: State Formation and Collapse in the International System, Yale University Press, Michigan. RUPERT, James. (1989). Afghanistan’s Slide toward Civil-War, World Policy Journal, Vol:6, No:4, (s:759-785). SAFI, Nasrullah. (1986). Soviet Military Tactics in Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vol:5, No:2, (s:103-110). TARZI, Shah M. (1993). Afghanistan in 1992: A Hobbesian State of Nature, Asian Survey, Vol:33, No:2, (s:165-174). WEINBAUM, Marvin G. (1991). War and Peace in Afghanistan: The Pakistani Role, Middle East Journal, Vol:45, No:1, (s:71-85).
Yıl 2016,
Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 10 - 16, 31.07.2016
Öz
Afganistan’ın Sovyetler Birliği tarafından işgal edildiği 1979 yılı ile, ABD’nin Taliban’ı devirmeye yönelik askeri operasyona başladığı 2001 yılları arasında Afganistan sürekli bir istikrarsızlık içinde, küresel ve bölgesel güçlerin mücadele alanı olagelmiştir. Hindistan da yakınındaki bu ihtilafa tepkisiz kalmamıştır. Çalışmada ihtilafın değişen aşamaları doğrultusunda Hindistan’ın Afganistan’a yönelik politikaları ele alınmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda Hindistan’ın dış politikasının temel güdüleyicilerinden olan Pakistan karşıtlığının, Hindistan’ın Afganistan’da laik veya en azından ılımlı bir yönetim oluşturma amacı doğrultusunda politika geliştirmesine neden olduğu ortaya koyulmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- AHADI, Anwar’ül Haq. (1998). Saudi Arabia, Iran and the Conflict in Afghanistan. Fundamentalism Reborn, William Maley (Ed), C. Hurst & Co., London, (s:117-134). ARNOLD, Anthony. (1985). Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion in Perspective, Hoover Institution Press, Standford. Arnold, Anthony. (1988). Parallels and Divergences between the US Experience in Vietnam and the Soviet Experience in Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vol:7, No:2/3, (s:111-132). AZIZ, Raja Ehsan. (1988). Pakistan’s Relations with Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vol:7, No:2/3, (s:153-162). BORER, Douglas A. (1992). The Genesis of a Forgotten War: Containment in Afghanistan 1947-1956, Comparative Strategy, Vol:11, No:3, (s:343-356). BROXUP, Marie. (1983). The Soviets in Afghanistan: The Anatomy of a Takeover, Central Asian Survey, Vol:1, No:3, (s:83-108). BROXUP, Marie. (1988). Afghanistan According to Soviet Sources 1980-1985, Central Asian Survey, Vol:7, No:2/3, (s:197-201). CANFIELD, Robert L. (1985). Western Stakes in the Afghanistan War, Central Asian Survey, Vol:4, No:1, (s:121-135). ÇINARLI, Özgür. (2009) Afganistan’daki İç Savaş ve Dış Müdahale (1989-2001), Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara (yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi) DAVIS, Anthony. (1998). How Taliban Became a Military Force, Fundamentalism Reborn, William Maley (Ed), C. Hurst & Co., London, (s:43-71). DORRONSORO, Gilles. ve C. Lobato. (1989). The Militia in Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vol:8, No:4, (s:95-108). Encyclopedia, 2008. http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/section/afghanis_history.asp, 28 Temmuz 2008 ES’HAQ, Mohammad. (1987). The Present Situation in Afghanistan (June 1986), Central Asian Survey, Vol:6, No:1, (s:119-139). GOODSON, Larry P. (1998). Periodicity and Intensity in the Afghan War, Central Asian Survey, Vol:17, No:3, (s:471-488). HALLIDAY, Fred. ve Z. Tanin. (1998). The Communist Regime in Afghanistan 1978-1992: Institutions and Conflicts, Europe-Asia Studies, Vol:50, No:8, (s:1357-1380). HAUNER, Milan L. (1988). Soviet Geostrategic Position in the Southern Tier and the Occupation of Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vo:7, No:2/3, (s:89-102). KAKAR, Hassan M. (1995). Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion and the Afghan Response, 1979-1982, University of California Press, Berkeley. KHALILZAD, Zalmay. (1995). Afghanistan in 1994: Civil War and Disintegration, Asian Survey, Vol:35, No:2, (s:147-152). KHALILZAD, Zalmay. (1996). Afghanistan in 1995: Civil War and a Mini Great Game, Asian Survey, Vol:36, No:2, (s:190-195). KNABE, Gunter. (1988). The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vol:7, No:2/3, (s:133-144). KRAKOWSKI, Elie D. (1985). Afghanistan: The Forgotten War, Central Asian Survey, Vol:4, No:2, (s:105-118). KUPERMAN, Alan J. (1999). The Stinger Missile and the US Intervention in Afghanistan, Political Science Quarterly, Vol:114, No:2, (s:219-263). KUZIO, Taras. (1987). Opposition in the USSR to the Occupation of Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vol:6, No:1, (s:99-117). MAASS, Citha D. (1999). The Afghanistan Conflict: External Involvement, Central Asian Survey, Vol:18, No:1, (s:65-78). A KS A RA Y Ü N İV E R S İ T E S İ İ İ B F D E RG İ S İ , Eylül, 2016, Cilt 8, Sayı 3 Sayfa | 16 MACKENZIE, Richard. (1998). The United States and the Taliban, Fundamentalism Reborn, William Maley (Ed), C. Hurst & Co., London, (s:90-103). MAGNUS, Ralph H. (1997). Afghanistan in 1996: The Year of Taliban, Asian Survey, Vol:37, No:2, (s:111-117). MAJROUH, Sayd B. (1985). The Russian Intervention in Afghanistan: The Economic War, Central Asian Survey, Vol:4, No:4, (s:97-109). MATUNIDDIN, Kamal. (1999). The Taliban Phenomenon: Afghanistan 1994-1997, Oxford University Press, New York. OĞUZ, Esedullah. (2001). Hedef Ülke Afganistan, Doğan Ofset AŞ, Türkiye. RAIS, Rasul B. (1992). Afghanistan and Regional Security after the Cold War, Problems of Communism, Vol:41, No:3, (s:82-94). RAIS, Rasul B. (1993). Afghanistan and the Regional Powers, Asian Survey, Vol:33, No:9, (s:905-922). RASHID Ahmed. (1998). Pakistan and the Taliban, Fundamentalism Reborn, William Maley (Ed), C. Hurst & Co., London, (s:72-89). RASHID, Ahmed. (2001) Taliban, İslamiyet, Petrol ve Orta Asya’da Yeni Büyük Oyun. Everest ve Mozaik ortak yayını, İstanbul. RAPHELL, Robin L. (1996, 17 June). US Interests in and Policy toward Afghanistan, Department of State Dispach. ROY, Olivier. (1989). Afghanistan – War as a Factor of Entry into Politics, Central Asian Survey, Vol:8, No:4, (s:43-62). RUBIN, Barnett. (1994). Afghanistan in 1993: Abandoned but Surviving, Asian Survey, Vol:34, No:2, (s:185-190). RUBIN, Barnett. (1995). The Fragmentation of Afghanistan: State Formation and Collapse in the International System, Yale University Press, Michigan. RUPERT, James. (1989). Afghanistan’s Slide toward Civil-War, World Policy Journal, Vol:6, No:4, (s:759-785). SAFI, Nasrullah. (1986). Soviet Military Tactics in Afghanistan, Central Asian Survey, Vol:5, No:2, (s:103-110). TARZI, Shah M. (1993). Afghanistan in 1992: A Hobbesian State of Nature, Asian Survey, Vol:33, No:2, (s:165-174). WEINBAUM, Marvin G. (1991). War and Peace in Afghanistan: The Pakistani Role, Middle East Journal, Vol:45, No:1, (s:71-85).
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Siyaset Bilimi |
| Bölüm | Derleme Makale |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 31 Temmuz 2016 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2016Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3 |
